NEWS FRAMING ANALYSIS: The Decreased of Ganjar Pranowo's Electability in the 2024 Election Contestation

  • Muhammad Zahrul Asyhary IAIN PONOROGO
  • Sri Hastjarjo Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Andre Noevi Rahmanto Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Rengga Mahendra Universitas Terbuka

Abstract

Elections serve as a means for Indonesian citizens to participate in shaping the direction of the country's politics and creating a government that represents the aspirations of the people. Mass media, including online news sites, play a crucial role in shaping public perception and opinions on political issues, including the electability of presidential candidate Ganjar Pranowo. This research aims to analyze the perspectives of online media outlets detik.com, kompas.com, and tempo.co in framing the news about the decreased in Ganjar Pranowo's electability after the Israel team's rejection statement, and Ganjar Pranowo being highlighted as one of the figures behind Indonesia's cancellation as the host of the FIFA U-20 World Cup. This research is of a qualitative nature, utilizing the framing analysis method. Furthermore, the framing analysis is conducted using the Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M Kosicki analysis model. The subjects of this study are news samples related to the decreased in Ganjar Pranowo's electability published on detik.com, kompas.com, and tempo.co online media on May 19, 2023. The results of this research indicate that the framing of online media detik.com and kompas.com related to the decreased in Ganjar Pranowo's electability tends to be positive. In contrast, the framing of tempo.co online media tends to be negative in reporting the decreased in Ganjar Pranowo's electability. This research is expected to provide a deeper understanding of how positive or negative media framing can influence public sympathy. Additionally, this study can raise awareness among the public about the potential influence of mass media on the political process and understanding how to consume news wisely and critically.

References

Detiknews.com, “LSI Denny JA Bicara Penurunan Elektabilitas Ganjar, PDIP Singgung Sponsor” 2023, https://news.detik.com/pemilu/d-6728452/lsi-denny-ja-bicara-penurunan-elektabilitas-ganjar-pdip-singgung-sponsor
Erwin, Erwin & Susanto, Eko. (2019). Pembingkaian Berita Politik di Media Online (Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Pidato Jokowi Pada Rapat Umum Relawan 4 Agustus 2018 di Mediaindonesia.com, Tribunnews.com dan Okezone.com).
Kompas.com,“https://www.kompas.tv/nasional/408317/alasan-penurunan-elektabilitas-ganjar-lsi-denny-ja-piala-dunia-u20-hingga-kemiskinan-di-jateng?page=all
LSI, "Rilis Survei LSI 09 April 2023.pdf" h. 56
https://www.lsi.or.id/post/rilis-survei-lsi-09-april-2023
LSI, "Rilis Survei LSI 09 April 2023.pdf" h. 36, 65
https://www.lsi.or.id/post/rilis-survei-lsi-09-april-2023
Marwantika, Asna Istya. “Potret dan Segmentasi Mad’u Dalam Perkembangan Media di Indonesia.” Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan 14, no. 01 (2019): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.37680/adabiya.v14i01.100.
Marwantika, Asna Istya, dan Nurwahyuni Nurwahyuni. “Independensi Beritatrends. Com dalam Pemberitaan Politik Lokal Jawa Timur.” Journal of Communication Studies 1, no. 01 (2021): 1–18.
Setiyadi, Wahyu Nurazwan, dan Asna Istya Istya Marwantika. “Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Menteri Agama Di Detik.Com Dan Tribunnews Tentang Analogi Kebisingan Azan Dengan Suara Anjing.” Journal of Communication Studies 2, no. 2 (2022): 104–19. https://doi.org/10.37680/jcs.v2i2.2218.
McCombs, M., & Shaw, D. L. (1972). The agenda-setting function of mass media. Public Opinion Quarterly, 36(2), 176-187
Netray indonesia, "Antusiasme Media Terbitkan Hasil Survei Capres Jelang 2024: Ganjar Paling Banyak Disebut" https://analysis.netray.id/pemberitaan-media-soal-survei-capres/
Netray indonesia, "Menilik Media Massa Online Populer dalam Memberitakan Pemilu-Pilpres 2024", https://analysis.netray.id/media-massa-dalam-memberitakan-pemilu-2024/
Netray indonesia, "Popularitas Tokoh Politik di Media Sosial & Media Massa Online 26 Juni-2 Juli 2023" 2023, https://analysis.netray.id/category/infografik/
Nurdin, M. (2015). Efek Framing dalam Media: Pengaruh Framing Terhadap Pemberitaan Dalam Media Massa. Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi Dan Opini Publik, 19(2), 122-134.
Stekom, Model pembingkaian Zhongdang Pan dan Gerald M.Kosicki https://p2k.stekom.ac.id/ensiklopedia/Model_pembingkaian_Zhongdang_Pan_dan_Gerald_M._Kosicki.
Tempo.co, “LSI Ungkap Penyebab Elektabilitas Ganjar Pranowo Turun, Tak Hanya Soal Piala Dunia U-20” 2023, https://nasional.tempo.co/read/1727585/lsi-ungkap-penyebab-elektabilitas-ganjar-pranowo-turun-tak-hanya-soal-piala-dunia-u-20
UNHAS, "Agenda-Setting Theory: Pembentukan Persepsi Masyarakat Melalui Media"
https://komunikasi.unhas.ac.id/agenda-setting-theory-pembentukan-persepsi-masyarakat-melalui-media/
Framing Analysis: AnApproach to News Discourse
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10584609.1993.9962963
Published
2023-09-30
How to Cite
ASYHARY, Muhammad Zahrul et al. NEWS FRAMING ANALYSIS: The Decreased of Ganjar Pranowo's Electability in the 2024 Election Contestation. Proceeding of Conference on Strengthening Islamic Studies in The Digital Era, [S.l.], v. 3, n. 1, p. 177-191, sep. 2023. ISSN 2808-4675. Available at: <https://prosiding.iainponorogo.ac.id/index.php/ficosis/article/view/1045>. Date accessed: 22 dec. 2024.